Fluids Engineering

Now in Fluids Engineering

Modeling Blood Flow for Heart Pumps

Modeling the flow of complex liquids through rotors or axial pumps is difficult when the liquid is complex and contains solids that deform or can fracture, like blood. Supercomputers are helping these researchers and heart pump makers ensure shear is minimized.

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Isolating Stretching <br />and Folding in Fluids

Isolating Stretching and Folding in Fluids

Fluid engineers have long known that fluids must stretch and fold to mix—it’s been textbook stuff for a century. But until now, it was impossible to differentiate folding form mixing when mixing was actually done. Now, by adopting new mathematical tools used with glassy solids, two Yale researchers have isolated the stretching in an experimental setting. What’s left is the folding.

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High-Definition Flow

High-Definition Flow

In the United States, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) oversees the development and implementation of standards for measuring process flow for a variety of industries. To achieve the lowest possible calibration uncertainty, NIST subjects the customer's meters to extensive testing lasting several days. Uncertainties can be as low as 0.21% at a 95% confidence level.

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Fluids Engineering Division (FED)

The Fluids Engineering Division is involved in all areas of fluid mechanics, encompassing both fundamental as well as applications, to all types of devices, processes and machines involving fluid flow, including pumps, turbines, compressors, pipelines, fluidic systems, biological fluid elements and hydraulic structures.

Fluids Engineering is the specialty of fluid mechanics, a.k.a. computational fluid dynamics (CFD) when it is digitized and modeled. Fluids engineering and the related sciences focus on what happens inside pumps, turbines, compressors, pipelines, and structures such as dam spillways; in medical and biological devices; lubrication; in hydraulic/pneumatic systems; hydrodynamics (waves), and in aerodynamics (shear and boundary layers). The field covers both compressible and incompressible fluids.